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Mind the Product

Product Management

What we learned at #mtpcon London 2025

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I've been in the digital industry for over 10 years and have worked across small and large charities, as well as my own freelance projects. I am now Director of Digital at the sector leading creative agency William Joseph. 

Having been at Cancer Research UK for the last four years, I have been able to work on high volume, high profile campaigns such as Race for Life, Dryathlon and the much-quoted #nomakeupselfie. 

In that time I helped drive forward the charity’s digital product and marketing capabilities to be some of the most respected and successful in the sector. 

I'm always excited to work with other organisations, share expertise and swap cat gifs. Give me a shout!

Director of Digital

James Gadsby Peet

<p>In this keynote from #mtpcon London, <a href="https://medium.com/@iamctodd" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">C. Todd Lombardo</a> reminds us that as product managers we often make bad decisions. The key to minimising these, he says, is effective product research.</p>
<p><strong>Key points:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><span style="font-style: italic;">All product managers make bad decisions</span></li>
<li><span style="font-style: italic;">To minimise the number we need to spend time doing effective product research &#8211; a combination of user research, market research and product analytics</span></li>
<li><span style="font-style: italic;">By getting more curious about your data and asking the right questions you can inspire action with insight</span></li>
<li><span style="font-style: italic;">To be really effective you’ll need to build habits around your organisation so this happens constantly</span></li>
</ul>
<p>C. Todd explains that even the most experienced and effective product managers make bad decisions. He references a study by <a href="https://www.standishgroup.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">The Standish Group</a> who researched 2,000 software projects and found that 45% of the features shipped were never used.</p>
<p>Ultimately, he says, these bad decisions &#8211; and their negative outcomes &#8211; are the result of poor product research.</p>
<p>Of course, there are many reasons for a lack of product research (it&#8217;s usually budget), but as there aren’t many easier ways to improve your output by 45% &#8211; product research should be a top priority.</p>
<h2>What is Product Research?</h2>
<p>Research requires more than just evidence. It requires rigour, repetition, and insight to build a full picture of a situation.</p>
<ol>
<li><strong>User research</strong> is trying to build empathy</li>
<li><strong>Market research</strong> is looking at the potential of a specific economy</li>
<li><strong>Product analytics</strong> show you how people are using your product</li>
</ol>
<p>Product research is a combination of all three.</p>
<h2><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-17865" src="https://www.mindtheproduct.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/C-Todd-Lombardo-speaking-at-Mind-the-Product-London-2019.jpg" alt="C Todd Lombardo speaking at Mind the Product London 2019" width="799" height="534" srcset="https://www.mindtheproduct.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/C-Todd-Lombardo-speaking-at-Mind-the-Product-London-2019.jpg 799w, https://www.mindtheproduct.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/C-Todd-Lombardo-speaking-at-Mind-the-Product-London-2019-300x201.jpg 300w, https://www.mindtheproduct.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/C-Todd-Lombardo-speaking-at-Mind-the-Product-London-2019-768x513.jpg 768w" sizes="(max-width: 799px) 100vw, 799px" /></h2>
<h2>Prepare to be Wrong, Because you Will be</h2>
<p>We all want to be right. However, to be successful you need to leave your ego behind and  check your assumptions. Becoming comfortable with being wrong makes you more likely to get to the right product in the end.</p>
<h2>Get Curious With Your Data</h2>
<p>Start with whatever data you have and use it to generate questions that investigate the context of your users. You should hone in on a specific question. This should be tight and demonstrate an understanding of the underlying problem you’re trying to solve.</p>
<p>Diagnostic questions ask more broadly why a user does what they do. So, rather than ask someone about the coffee they like or want, we can ask them about the cup they have and what they normally do with it. This means people don’t have to try to imagine any future behaviour. We can focus on the real situation and the problems that people face.</p>
<h2>Run Interviews, not Interrogations</h2>
<p>You shouldn’t try to confirm your own views when you interview users, instead you should try to deeply understand their problems. You can do this by acting like a journalist &#8211; investigate what they say and dig a little deeper, asking questions that start with &#8220;tell me about&#8221; to open up the conversation. Then stay quiet and listen to what people say &#8211; not just with their words but with the physical and emotional cues they give you too.</p>
<h2>Go Beyond the Interviews</h2>
<p>You can only truly understand a customer if you spend time with them when they’re using your product. You have to spend time in their shoes, doing the types of jobs that they do. Then the products you build will start to address the problems people have, rather than problems you think they have.</p>
<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter wp-image-17866 size-full" src="https://www.mindtheproduct.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/C-Todd-Lombardo-speaking-at-Mind-the-Product-London-1.jpg" alt="" width="799" height="533" srcset="https://www.mindtheproduct.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/C-Todd-Lombardo-speaking-at-Mind-the-Product-London-1.jpg 799w, https://www.mindtheproduct.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/C-Todd-Lombardo-speaking-at-Mind-the-Product-London-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https://www.mindtheproduct.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/C-Todd-Lombardo-speaking-at-Mind-the-Product-London-1-768x512.jpg 768w" sizes="(max-width: 799px) 100vw, 799px" /></p>
<h2>Inspire Actions Through Insights</h2>
<p>No one reads dense research reports. This doesn’t mean we shouldn’t create them, but rather that they won&#8217;t be useful in getting your message across to other people in your company.</p>
<p>Stories and co-creation are more effective in moving people so focus on showing them these either through prototypes or workshops.</p>
<h2>Make Research a Habit</h2>
<p>Most companies don’t do any kind of user research. If you want your company to move in line with your customers, then you need to create more chances to engage with them. By creating a regular opportunity for users to come to your office, then you can effect cultural change which everyone will buy into. You don’t need to run massive discovery projects &#8211; you can do bits and pieces all the time which have a real impact.</p>

core/freeform

Product Management Conference

Product teams in flux – Pendomonium+#mtpcon roadshow: Berlin

AI in practice at Berlin’s leading companies – Pendomonium+#mtpcon roadshow: Berlin

AI in practice at Amsterdam’s leading companies – Pendomonium+#mtpcon roadshow: Amsterdam

Product teams in flux – Pendomonium+#mtpcon roadshow: London

AI in practice at London’s leading companies – Pendomonium+#mtpcon roadshow: London

What’s next for product management in 2024? Nichole Mace (SVP Product and User Experience, Pendo)

“You’re not as competent as you think” 5 lessons from Ken Chin on navigating a product career (CPO, Spark Networks)

Perspectives from an unconventional CPO – Yuelin Li (CPO, Onfido)

The future of product management – Trisha Price (CPO, Pendo)

The future of product management in 2024 and beyond (Brian Walsh, SVP Product, Pendo)

Product Research Rules by C Todd Lombardo

James Gadsby Peet